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Coat of arms of Syria
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Coat of arms of Syria : ウィキペディア英語版
Coat of arms of Syria

The coat of arms of Syria ((アラビア語:شعار سوريا)) includes the Hawk of Quraish 〔(Picture of Syria flag and coat of arms | Syria flag and coat of arms Photo | World Book Encyclopedia )〕 which holds a shield of the national flag (in vertical form), and a scroll.
The coat of arms of the Syrian Arab Republic lead by Bashar al-Assad is the Hawk of Quraish featuring a shield with the Ba'athist Pan Arab flag, and a scroll with the words "Syrian Arab Republic" (in Arabic الجمهورية العربية السورية).
==History==

During Syria's union with Egypt in the United Arab Republic (UAR) between 1958 and 1961, the pan-Arab Eagle of Saladin was used as the basis of the coat of arms. Though Syria withdrew from the union in 1961, Egypt continued to use the official name, flag, and coat of arms of the UAR until 1971.
During the period of the Federation of Arab Republics between 1972 and 1977, a loose association of Egypt, Libya, and Syria, the Hawk of Qureish was used as the coat of arms.
After the end of the union, all three former member states retained the Hawk of Qureish. Egypt finally reverted to the Eagle of Saladin in 1984, which had served as the coat of arms of both Egypt, and Libya prior to the abortive union, and still serves as the basis of the arms of Egypt, Iraq, and Palestine. Syria continued to use the Hawk of Qureish, as did Libya under Gaddafi (although the Libyan version faced to the dexter rather than to the sinister, as in the Syrian version).


File:Coat of arms of Syria-1957.svg|Coat of arms of the Syrian Republic (1932–1958)
File:Coat of arms of United Arab Republic (Syria 1958-61, Egypt 1958-1971).svg|Coat of arms of the United Arab Republic (1958–1961)
File:Coat of arms of Syria-1957.svg|Coat of arms of the Syrian Republic (1961–1963)
File:Coat of arms of Syria-1963.svg|Coat of arms of the Syrian Republic (1963–1972)
File:Coat of arms of the Federation of Arab Republics.svg|Coat of arms of the Federation of Arab Republics (1972–1980)



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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